Mock Test 3

  

Mock Test 3

1. 3. What did Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen invent in 1895?

      a) Microwave oven

      b) X-ray machine

      c) Refrigerator

      d) Television

   Answer: b) X-ray machine

 

2. 3. What organ is responsible for filtering waste from the blood and producing urine?

      a) Liver

      b) Kidneys

      c) Pancreas

      d) Spleen

   Answer: b) Kidneys

 

3. 3. Which city marks the confluence of the rivers Aluva, Periyar, and Thuthapuzha?

      a) Kochi

      b) Thrissur

      c) Alappuzha

      d) Kottayam

   Answer: a) Kochi

 

4. 3. Which city is commonly called the "Silicon Valley of India" because of its major IT industry presence?

      a) Pune

      b) Hyderabad

      c) Bangalore

      d) Chennai

   Answer: c) Bangalore

 

5. 3. Who was the first Indian woman to win an individual gold medal at the Olympics?

      a) Saina Nehwal

      b) Mary Kom

      c) Karnam Malleswari

      d) P. V. Sindhu

   Answer: b) Mary Kom

 

6. 3. Which Fundamental Right guarantees the right of all citizens to move freely throughout the territory of India?

      a) Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression

      b) Right to Freedom of Movement

      c) Right to Freedom of Residence and Settlement

      d) Right to Life and Personal Liberty

   Answer: b) Right to Freedom of Movement

 

7. 3. Which article of the Indian Constitution protects the Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression?

      a) Article 14-18

      b) Article 19-22

      c) Article 23-24

      d) Article 25-28

   Answer: b) Article 19-22

 

8. 3. In which article of the Indian Constitution is the provision for free and compulsory education for children mentioned?

      a) Article 40

      b) Article 45

      c) Article 47

      d) Article 50

   Answer: b) Article 45

 

9. 3. Which article of the Indian Constitution empowers the President to proclaim Financial Emergency if he is satisfied that the financial stability or credit of India or any part thereof is threatened?

      a) Article 352

      b) Article 356

      c) Article 360

      d) Article 370

   Answer: c) Article 360

 

10. 3. Who is often referred to as the "Father of the Indian Constitution"?

      a) Jawaharlal Nehru

      b) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

      c) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

      d) Mahatma Gandhi

   Answer: c) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

 

11. 3. Under which amendment of the Indian Constitution was the provision for reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies extended for another 10 years?

      a) 61st Amendment

      b) 77th Amendment

      c) 95th Amendment

      d) 104th Amendment

   Answer: c) 95th Amendment

 

12. 3. Under which article of the Indian Constitution can a member of either House of Parliament resign by writing to the Speaker or Chairman?

      a) Article 100

      b) Article 101

      c) Article 102

      d) Article 103

   Answer: c) Article 102

 

13. 3. Under which article of the Indian Constitution can the President appoint additional judges of the Supreme Court for a temporary period?

      a) Article 121

      b) Article 122

      c) Article 123

      d) Article 124

   Answer: c) Article 123

 

14. 3. Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India?

      a) Indira Gandhi

      b) Sarojini Naidu

      c) Sonia Gandhi

      d) Pratibha Patil

   Answer: a) Indira Gandhi

 

15. 3. What was the policy under which Indian rulers were allowed to continue ruling under the supervision of a British Resident in their states, while the British guaranteed protection against external threats?

      a) Subsidiary Alliance

      b) Doctrine of Lapse

      c) Doctrine of Paramountcy

      d) Permanent Settlement

   Answer: a) Subsidiary Alliance

 

16. 3. What was the main objective of the Salt March led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930?

      a) To demand the abolition of the salt tax imposed by the British

      b) To protest against the partition of Bengal

      c) To demand the release of Indian political prisoners

      d) To demand the withdrawal of the Rowlatt Act

   Answer: a) To demand the abolition of the salt tax imposed by the British

 

17. 3. At which session of the Indian National Congress did Mahatma Gandhi emerge as a leader?

      a) Lahore Session, 1929

      b) Belgaum Session, 1924

      c) Calcutta Session, 1906

      d) Lucknow Session, 1916

   Answer: a) Lahore Session, 1929

 

18. 3. Who was the first recipient of the Bharat Ratna award?

      a) C. Rajagopalachari

      b) Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan

      c) Jawaharlal Nehru

      d) M. S. Subbulakshmi

   Answer: b) Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan

 

19. 3. In which sport did P.V. Sindhu win an Olympic silver medal for India?

      a) Badminton

      b) Boxing

      c) Athletics

      d) Wrestling

   Answer: a) Badminton

 

20. 3. What is the SI unit of measurement for luminous intensity?

      a) Kelvin

      b) Candela

      c) Joule

      d) Lux

   Answer: b) Candela

 

21. 3. The Aswan High Dam, a major dam across the Nile River, is located in which country?

      a) Egypt

      b) Sudan

      c) Ethiopia

      d) Kenya

   Answer: a) Egypt

 

22. 3. The Iguazu Falls, one of the most majestic waterfalls in the world, is located on the border of which two South American countries?

      a) Brazil and Argentina

      b) Argentina and Chile

      c) Brazil and Colombia

      d) Colombia and Ecuador

   Answer: a) Brazil and Argentina

 

23. 3. What is the name of the process by which tectonic plates move and interact with each other, causing earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the formation of mountains?

      a) Erosion

      b) Weathering

      c) Plate tectonics

      d) Subduction

   Answer: c) Plate tectonics

 

24. 3. Which biome is characterized by cold temperatures, permafrost, and a short growing season, and is home to animals like polar bears and Arctic foxes?

      a) Desert

      b) Tundra

      c) Rainforest

      d) Grassland

   Answer: b) Tundra

 

25. 3. The Larry O'Brien Championship Trophy is awarded to the winner of which sports league?

      a) National Basketball Association (NBA)

      b) National Football League (NFL)

      c) Major League Baseball (MLB)

      d) National Hockey League (NHL)

   Answer: a) National Basketball Association (NBA)

 

26. 3. Which canal is one of the longest and busiest in India, connecting the Bay of Bengal with the Arabian Sea?

      a) Indira Gandhi Canal

      b) Buckingham Canal

      c) Grand Trunk Canal

      d) Buckingham Canal

   Answer: c) Grand Trunk Canal

 

27. 3. Which Indian state is the largest producer of sugarcane?

      a) Maharashtra

      b) Uttar Pradesh

      c) Karnataka

      d) Tamil Nadu

   Answer: b) Uttar Pradesh

 

28. 3. Where is the Kakrapar Atomic Power Station, consisting of two reactors, located in India?

      a) Gujarat

      b) Maharashtra

      c) Rajasthan

      d) Uttar Pradesh

   Answer: a) Gujarat

 

29. 3. Which line of latitude is located approximately 23.5 degrees south of the Equator?

      a) Tropic of Capricorn

      b) Equator

      c) Antarctic Circle

      d) Arctic Circle

   Answer: a) Tropic of Capricorn

 

30. 3. What is the infectious agent responsible for causing AIDS?

      a) Influenza virus

      b) HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)

      c) Hepatitis virus

      d) Herpes virus

   Answer: b) HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)

 

31. 3. Which disease is caused by the abnormal functioning of the immune system, leading to inflammation and damage to various organs and tissues?

      a) Lupus

      b) Diabetes

      c) Alzheimer's disease

      d) Parkinson's disease

   Answer: a) Lupus

 

32. 3. Which festival is celebrated by the Warli tribe of Maharashtra to welcome the new harvest season?

      a) Baisakhi

      b) Navratri

      c) Holi

      d) Tarpa Festival

   Answer: d) Tarpa Festival

 

33. 3. Which day is observed as Gandhi Jayanti in India to commemorate the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, the father of the nation?

      a) August 15

      b) January 26

      c) October 2

      d) January 15

   Answer: c) October 2

 

34. 3. Which day is observed as International Day for Biological Diversity to increase understanding and awareness of biodiversity issues?

      a) April 22

      b) June 5

      c) May 22

      d) December 5

   Answer: c) May 22

 

35. 3. Which Indian state is home to the Bhil tribe, known for their rich cultural heritage and traditional way of life?

      a) Rajasthan

      b) Gujarat

      c) Maharashtra

      d) Telangana

   Answer: b) Gujarat

 

36. 3. Who is the first Indian woman to win the Nobel Prize?

      a) Mother Teresa

      b) Amartya Sen

      c) Malala Yousafzai

      d) Kiran Bedi

   Answer: a) Mother Teresa

 

37. 3. Which ancient Indian text is considered the earliest known systematic treatise on medicine?

      a) Arthashastra

      b) Mahabharata

      c) Ramayana

      d) Sushruta Samhita

   Answer: d) Sushruta Samhita

 

38. 3. Who was the founder of the Chola Dynasty, one of the longest-ruling dynasties in the history of southern India?

      a) Rajaraja Chola I

      b) Karikala Chola

      c) Vijayalaya Chola

      d) Rajendra Chola I

   Answer: c) Vijayalaya Chola

 

39. 3. Who was the founder of the Tughlaq Dynasty, known for his ambitious but often unsuccessful military campaigns?

      a) Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq

      b) Muhammad bin Tughluq

      c) Firuz Shah Tughlaq

      d) Alauddin Khalji

   Answer: a) Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq

 

40. 3. Who appoints the members of the Finance Commission in India?

      a) President of India

      b) Prime Minister of India

      c) Chief Justice of India

      d) Finance Minister of India

   Answer: a) President of India

 

41. 3. What is the term used to describe the total value of goods and services produced within the country during a specific period, usually a year?

      a) Gross National Product (GNP)

      b) Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

      c) Net Domestic Product (NDP)

      d) Gross National Income (GNI)

   Answer: b) Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

 

42. 3. Who is the author of the "Harry Potter" series, which has gained immense popularity worldwide?

      a) J.K. Rowling

      b) Stephen King

      c) Dan Brown

      d) George R.R. Martin

   Answer: a) J.K. Rowling

 

43. 3. Which temple in India is dedicated to Goddess Vaishno Devi and is located in the Trikuta Mountains of Jammu and Kashmir?

      a) Golden Temple

      b) Amarnath Temple

      c) Vaishno Devi Temple

      d) Siddhivinayak Temple

   Answer: c) Vaishno Devi Temple

 

44. 3. Which cave complex in India is renowned for its Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist cave temples, including the Kailash Temple, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

      a) Ajanta Caves

      b) Elephanta Caves

      c) Ellora Caves

      d) Badami Cave Temples

   Answer: c) Ellora Caves

 

45. 3. Which is the largest mangrove forest in India and is located in the Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta?

      a) Sundarbans Delta

      b) Godavari Delta

      c) Mahanadi Delta

      d) Krishna Delta

   Answer: a) Sundarbans Delta

 

46. 3. Which UNESCO World Heritage Site in India is a group of 34 monasteries and temples built between the 5th and 10th centuries, located in the state of Bihar?

      a) Khajuraho Group of Monuments

      b) Sun Temple, Konark

      c) Nalanda Mahavihara

      d) Mahabodhi Temple Complex

   Answer: c) Nalanda Mahavihara

 

47. 3. Which Indian city is the headquarters of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)?

      a) Bangalore

      b) Hyderabad

      c) Chennai

      d) Mumbai

   Answer: a) Bangalore

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